Technology

This is a big reason. I don't even feel safe checking my phone when it's in a holder, which is legally allowed where I live in Europe.

Well I did some checking. Lots of what Google says nowadays in the first answers is hallucination though so feel free to correct if you know better.

But "in a vast majority of states" as long as you're over 18, all you need to do is walk into a DMV and pass a "knowledge test" and a vision test. Then you get a learner's permit. Sure, you're not allowed to drive solo with one, but the supervisor just needs to be an adult with a license (and "capable of driving the vehicle" ie "sober and alert" but eh drunk driving laws in the US are a whole other mess, damn Murica just give your cops breathalysers. here they sell disposable ones at every register in supermarkets).

In most states you can get that at 16 afaik.

Here in Finland, when I went to driving school, it lasted weeks. You have to sit theory lessons, risk lessons, and then do driving with an instructor for a dozen hours or so and then you get to go take a driving test and if you pass, you'll get a license.

In the US they usually don't even require parallel parking.

I had to parallel park in a steep hill and then hill start from there while not stalling the engine.

And after that, you get your phase 1 driving license. It gets taken away easier for fines, you can have like 2 in a year or 3 in 2 years iirc. I mean, you can't. You can have 1 in a year or 2 in 2 years but 2 in one year or 3 in two years iirc and you get your license revoked and have to do a driving test all over again.

Then when you've had your phase 1 license for at least 1.5 years and have completed both night driving training and slippery driving training (you get taken to a rally track with hills and bends and it's all covered in either water and ice or in the summer soap and oil and water) then you can have your permanent license.

So you know, by the idea that more training and higher requirements and harder to pass driving tests would mean better drivers unless there's a maaaasssive disparity in the populations and Americans are just naturally so much better drivers that they compensate for the difference training makes. Which... they aren't, let's be honest.

Oh and most cars are manual. I feel like saying that a majority of Americans wouldn't even know how to drive a manual probably isn't a controversial statement, right? You're allowed to go through driving school with automats but then you won't be allowed to drive manual cars.

Also, several different classes of vehicles and licences. At 15 you get M class, for moped or "moped-cars" (fucking rich kids, pappa betalar) at 16 you can get a A1, that's bikes up to 125cc and 11kw, then at 18 you can go for B which is regular cars, and nowadays I think only C1, but I did C. That's heavy good vehicles, large "semitrucks". C1 is smaller, lighter, semitrucks, they sort of split the class for some reason.

Most of the American "trucks" the insane sized pickups would probably C1 if not C.

If you want trailers then you have to also do E for them, and that's for each (but not bikes obvs) so for instance you can have ABEC which would allow you to drive a large trailer behind a regular car, but not a massive one behind a semitruck. (You can have a small one with C, just like you can have a small regular trailer or a camper with B if their mass is low enough). But to have full semitruck+trailer you'd need CE. Then there's also D which is buses. So you could have ABECEDE. (My dad had that I think.) A1 upgrades to a and A with "driving experience" which is just counted in years since you got the license, even if you didn't drive for that time. So if you drive A1 license at 16 you get a-license at 18 and A at 20. Lowercase a is bikes up to 600cc and 25kw (but people often remove the limits from it being 25, but will be very costly if you get caught, for insurance).

TLDR the requirements for a driving license in the US are about the same as for a moped license here in Finland, and the requirements for a Commercial Driving License in the US are about the same as those here for a regular license.

Sooo.. yeah. I think we can infer.

Also, there's these:

https://www.wardsauto.com/news/what-europe-can-teach-america-on-road-safety-killing-by-design-part-1/798798/

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111211000033

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12544-014-0131-7

Also I'm not sure where you got the idea that the US doesn't have sidewalks.

I think they mean "curbs" actually. Or curbed sidewalks in general. And even if they don't, I've heard from lots of Americans how simply some places aren't walkable. As in there is literally no sidewalk, and you can't step off the road, as there's no "right to roam" in the US so someone could technically just shoot you for trespassing in the worst case, forcing you to practically walk on the road, which is being driven by massive and unsafe SUVs. SUV's which wouldn't care about most European curbs probably, having such large tires. But most average sized cars do.

The sidewalks thing I have personal anecdotal evidence for. I have lived in MANY areas, including my current city, where there are very few sidewalks outside the main street.

I have no real data on whether it's true or not or what "better driver" even means but there's some differences in car life i'm sure have some kind of an effect.

Driver's license aquisition here is more involved and guided. At least in the Netherlands things like having a family member teach you drive for example is not a thing. You have to take out classes with a professional driving school in a car fitted with dual pedals and a professional instructor. Most people take 35 to 45 of those lessons to pass the practical test, which is also fairly ruthless afaik.

There's also way less space and lots of traffic on fairly skinny roads, lots of different kinds of traffic too like way more pedestrians, cyclists swirving around all over the place, and public transport with different rules around things like right of way (particularly trams). US likes big wide roads, laid out in grids, with not really all that much in terms of other variables to take into account outside of other motorists due to the overwhelming bias towards car ownership.

Car driving is way more of a optional choice here. Especially in the west side of the country. Lots of people her are fine not having a driver's license at all due to public transport covering all their needs.

Although i'm sure in terms of casualties there's also other stuff that is relevant. Some of those pickup trucks blew over to here as of late and I think it's wild something with such a limited visibility is legal. Especially here. I'm a big guy but the grille on one of those RAM truck is chest height for me, which in case of a head on collision means i'll likely end up under it instead of on top of it.

Casual observer here but i noticed a significant drop in cars in europe. People walk or mass transit. I’m sure there are stats for it but in a city where walking is 1st, people just pay attention more. Americans… will drive 2 blocks to the store and need to text BFF Jane about the latest tictok

https://youtu.be/hGvTr67YLkg

There's that, and statistics like

Metric:European Union (Avg)/United States

Road deaths per million people: ca. 44 / ca. 125–150

Driver Training: Rigorous & Expensive/Relatively easy/basic

Primary Safety Focus:Systemic (Traffic Calming)/Personal (Vehicle Size/Safety)

Lots of cities don't have sidewalks or dont have very many. Tulsa is a good example.