this post was submitted on 18 Mar 2026
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Joseph Stalin was a communist leader inspired by Leon Trotsky

Trotsky was a communist revolutionary and intellectual. He once wrote "In politics, obtaining power and maintaining power justifies anything" in his book "Leur morale et la nôtre"*

In this book, Trotsky justifies the use of lies, infiltration of other political parties, smearing, even hostage taking. He says absolute ruthlesness is necessary to overthrow a hostile system and wield power. He concludes "We are acting for the greater good. We can't be restrained by normal morality".

Joseph Stalin took Trotsky's advice literally. So he murdered Trotsky because he saw him as rival. Stalin also started killing people because he believed they could be sympathetic to capitalism or opponents to his power.

Matvei Bronstein: Theorical physicist. Pioneer of quantum gravity. Arrested, accused of fictional “terroristic” activity and shot in 1938

Lev Shubnikov: Experimental physicist. Accused on false charges. Executed

Adrian Piotrovsky: Russian dramaturge. Accused on false charges of treason. Executed.

Nikolai Bukharin: Leader of the Communist revolution. Member of the Politburo. Falsely accused of treason. Executed.

General Alexander Egorov: Marshal of the Soviet Union. Commander of the Red Army Southern Front. Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party. Arrested, accused on false charges, executed.

General Mikhail Tukhachevsky: Supreme Marshal of the Soviet Union. Nicknamed the Red Napoleon. Arrested, accused on fake charges. Executed.

Grigory Zinoviev:: Communist intellectual. Chairman of the Communist International Movement. Member of the Soviet Politburo. Accused of treason and executed.

Even the secret police themselves were not safe:

Genrikh Yagoda : Right-hand of Joseph Stalin. Head of the NKD Secret Police. He spied on everyone and jailed thousands of innocents. Arrested and executed.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genrikh_Yagoda

Nikolai Yezhov : Appointed head of the NKD Secret Police after the killing of Yagoda. Arrested on fake charges. Also executed.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikolai_Yezhov

Everybody was absolutely terrified during this period. At least 500 000 people were murdered. Over 1 million people were deported to Gulags, secret prisons in Siberia, where they worked 12 hours a day.

Joseph Stalin decided to crush Ukraine for resisting communism and supporting independance. In 1933, he seized all Ukraine's food. In the next months, 5 million Ukrainians were starved to death. The situation was so bad that thousands of Ukrainians turned to cannibalism. When Nazis invaded Ukraine, some Ukrainians thought they were saviors

https://cla.umn.edu/chgs/holocaust-genocide-education/resource-guides/holodomor

https://www.history.com/articles/ukrainian-famine-stalin

Hitler was a monster, but we really don't talk enough about how bad Stalin was.

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[–] dylanmorgan@slrpnk.net 149 points 5 days ago (13 children)

All my life I’ve seen Stalin listed with people like Hitler and Pol Pot as murderous despots. How the hell are we “not talking enough about how bad he was?”

[–] Zagorath@aussie.zone 120 points 5 days ago (7 children)

We're on Lemmy. A not insignificant percentage of the crowd are tankies.

[–] BarneyPiccolo@lemmy.today 36 points 5 days ago (5 children)

It doesn't have anything to do with Lemmy. American education has always given a pass to Stalin, probably because he was an extremely helpful ally in WW2. We are taught in America that WE saved the world when we entered WW2, but the reality is that the Soviet Union lost many, many more lives at the hand of the Nazis than the other allies, including America. The Soviet Union's contribution was easily as significant as America's. When the Soviets finally defeated the Nazis in Russia, and started marching toward Germany, one Nazi general said "If they treat us half as bad as we treated them, were in big trouble."

So coming out of the war, school curriculums taught about the current cold war propaganda, but Hitler was the bad guy they focused on, not the guy that helped us beat him.

[–] captain_aggravated@sh.itjust.works 28 points 4 days ago (4 children)

American education has always given a pass to Stalin

Really? Stalin's Soviet Union is why Americans have such a knee-jerk reaction to the concept of communism. We had entire moral panics that people might be brushing their teeth in a particularly Soviet way. The Soviets have been rivals or enemies a lot longer than they were allies. You find me an American that doesn't agree with the statement "World War 2 was won with British intelligence, American steel and Soviet blood."

My American Education included...what Americans know as the Berlin Airlift, I'd be curious to learn what the Germans and ex-Soviets call this incident. That Germany as a whole was divided East/West, with the Western half being controlled by the capitalist allies, and the East being controlled by the communist Soviets. Berlin was too, despite the city being located well into the Eastern half. So there was this little enclave of capitalism in communist East Germany, some barbecue in the borscht.

Boiling this down a bit (there was some nonsense about Russia resisting the west introducing the deutchemark) Stalin blockaded the city with the ultimatum "become communist or starve." The West responded by flying in supplies by air, using the rationing expertise the British had developed during the war along with USAF and RAF airlift power. One pilot started dropping little parachute bundles of candy to the children who would hang out near the airport watching the planes, and when President Truman heard of this he ordered the candy drops increased.

It was that easy to come off looking like the Big Damn Heroes in this situation; they come bearing cold and starvation, we answer bearing fuel and food.

If anything, it's the Japanese our schools go easy on; Imperial Japan were easily peers of the Nazis in the atrocity department, yet more American textbooks contain the word Auschwitz than the word Nanking.

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[–] vga@sopuli.xyz 17 points 5 days ago (7 children)

As Eddie Izzard joked about mass murderers like Stalin: "The reason we let them get away with it is because they killed their own people, and we're sort of fine with that. Oh help yourself! We've been trying to kill you for ages!"

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[–] dandelion@lemmy.blahaj.zone 9 points 4 days ago (1 children)

the thing I love about tankies is they hate the US as much as I do 🥰

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[–] yucandu@lemmy.world 22 points 5 days ago (1 children)

I live in Canada, the general vibe we get through our culture and education is that Hitler was #1 worst guy in history, everyone else was a close second.

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[–] VinegarChunks@lemmus.org 15 points 5 days ago (2 children)

I had probably 10 times as many educational hours dedicated to Hitler and the Holocaust as I did learning about Stalin.

[–] 3abas@lemmy.world 10 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Israel weaponized the Holocaust and drilled two falsehoods into everyone's head:

  1. Jews were the only victims.
  2. The Holocaust is a special genocide that hasn't happened before or since, is the worst crime in recorded history, and no one should dare question that.

This allows them to genocide Palestinians while calling everyone who questions their ethno supremacist expansionist colonial project a Nazi.

6 million Jews were murdered, out of 17 million victims.

Genocide of Indigenous Americans (1492–1832): it is estimated that 90% of the indigenous population, amounting to over 55 million people, died due to violence, forced labor, and disease after European colonization.

Mao Zedong (China, 1958–1961/1966–1969): Historians estimate that between 30-70 million people died due to famine, persecution, and forced labor during the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution.

Mongol Conquests (13th Century): Under Genghis Khan, it is estimated that 30-60 million people were killed, representing about 10% of the world's population at the time.

To name a few... Hitler was a monster, but he was hardly the worst monster.

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[–] BlackLaZoR@lemmy.world 3 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago)

Look at main lemmy dev positing essays about how great Ussr was.

Edit: https://github.com/dessalines/essays

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[–] ivanafterall@lemmy.world 79 points 5 days ago (5 children)

Honestly, the guy was a real jerk.

[–] Eyekaytee@aussie.zone 33 points 5 days ago (3 children)

the more I read about this Hitler guy the more I don't like him

[–] aeronmelon@lemmy.world 29 points 5 days ago (3 children)

Adolf Hitler? The art student?

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[–] emergencyfood@sh.itjust.works 23 points 4 days ago (4 children)

Joseph Stalin was a communist leader inspired by Leon Trotsky

Obvious factual error in the first sentence. Sigh. They don't make nazis like they used to.

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[–] themeatbridge@lemmy.world 51 points 5 days ago

You don't have to be a psychopath to obtain power, but it makes it easier. You do have to be a psychopath to want the power to murder indiscriminately.

[–] dellish@lemmy.world 15 points 4 days ago (4 children)

And now for those who haven't seen it, or haven't seen it for a while, go and watch The Death Of Stalin. Brilliant relatively truthful satire of the events preceding and after the event.

[–] Blackmist@feddit.uk 4 points 4 days ago

Jason Isaacs is fantastic in it.

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He even imprisoned his airplane designers until it was pointed out that if he wanted a modern air force he couldn't kill the airplane designers.

[–] BeardededSquidward@lemmy.blahaj.zone 28 points 5 days ago (9 children)

Yet people still don't know the difference that he was an authoritarian that forced a grinding, socialist state on his people over what actual socialism/communism is.

[–] Diplomjodler3@lemmy.world 26 points 5 days ago (38 children)

Could it be because "actual socialism/communism" has never existed in reality and every time it was attempted, it turned out to be a "grinding, socialist state"?

[–] Zorque@lemmy.world 21 points 5 days ago (2 children)

That presumes they were trying socialism/communism and not just using it as a cover for their authoritarian ideology.

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[–] 001Guy001@sh.itjust.works 8 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Adding quotes for reference:

"The Russian revolutionaries believed that the international struggle for socialism could be started in Russia—but that it could only be finished after an international socialist revolution. A wave of upheavals did sweep across Europe following the Russian Revolution and the end of the First World War, toppling monarchies in Germany and the Austro-Hungarian empire and shaking many other societies. But workers didn’t succeed in taking power anywhere else for any length of time. So the Russian Revolution was left isolated. In these desperate circumstances, Russia’s shattered working class couldn’t exercise power through workers’ councils. More and more, decisions were made by a group of state bureaucrats. At first, the aim was to keep the workers’ state alive until help came in the form of international revolution. But eventually, as the hope of revolution abroad faded, the leading figure in the bureaucracy, Joseph Stalin, and his allies began to eliminate any and all opposition to their rule—and started making decisions on the basis of how best to protect and increase their own power. Though continuing to use the rhetoric of socialism, they began to take back every gain won in the revolution—without exception." / "To finally consolidate power, Stalin had to murder or hound into exile every single surviving leader of the 1917 revolution. Russia under Stalin became the opposite of the workers’ state of 1917. Though they mouthed socialist phrases, Stalin and the thugs who followed him ran a dictatorship in which workers were every bit as exploited as in Western-style capitalist countries." / "..The popular character of the Russian Revolution is also clear from looking at its initial accomplishments. The revolution put an end to Russia’s participation in the First World War—a slaughter that left millions of workers dead in a conflict over which major powers would dominate the globe. Russia’s entry into the war had been accompanied by a wave of patriotic frenzy, but masses of Russians came to reject the slaughter through bitter experience. The soldiers that the tsar depended on to defend his rule changed sides and joined the revolution—a decisive step in Russia, as it has been in all revolutions. The Russian Revolution also dismantled the tsar’s empire—what Lenin called a “prison-house” of nations that suffered for years under tsarist tyranny. These nations were given the unconditional right to self-determination. The tsar had used the most vicious anti-Semitism to prop up his rule—after the revolution, Jews led the workers’ councils in Russia’s two biggest cities. Laws outlawing homosexuality were repealed. Abortion was legalized and made available on demand. And the revolution started to remove the age-old burden of “women’s work” in the family by organizing socialized child care and communal kitchens and laundries. But just listing the proclamations doesn’t do justice to the reality of workers’ power. Russia was a society in the process of being remade from the bottom up. In the factories, workers began to take charge of production. The country’s vast peasantry took over the land of the big landowners. In city neighborhoods, people organized all sorts of communal services. In general, decisions about the whole of society became decisions that the whole of society played a part in making. Russia became a cauldron of discussion—where the ideas of all were part of a debate about what to do. The memories of socialists who lived through the revolution are dominated by this sense of people’s horizons opening up." / "The tragedy is that workers’ power survived for only a short time in Russia. In the years that followed 1917, the world’s major powers, including the United States, organized an invasion force that fought alongside the dregs of tsarist society—ex-generals, aristocrats, and assorted hangers-on— in a civil war against the new workers’ state. The revolution survived this assault, but at a terrible price. By 1922, as a result of the civil war, famine stalked Russia, and the working class—the class that made the Russian Revolution—was decimated." (from the book "The Case For Socialism" by Alan Maass)

"Partisans of the free market point to the failure of Soviet planning as a reason to reject, out of hand, any idea of an organized economy. Without entering the discussion on the achievements and miseries of the Soviet experience, it was obviously a form of dictatorship over needs, to use the expression of György Márkus and his friends in the Budapest School: a nondemocratic and authoritarian system that gave a monopoly over all decisions to a small oligarchy of techno-bureaucrats. It was not planning itself that led to dictatorship, but the growing limitations on democracy in the Soviet state and, after Lenin’s death, the establishment of a totalitarian bureaucratic power, which led to an increasingly undemocratic and authoritarian system of planning. If socialism is defined as control by the workers and the population in general over the process of production, the Soviet Union under Stalin and his successors was a far cry from it. The failure of the USSR illustrates the limits and contradictions of bureaucratic planning, which is inevitably inefficient and arbitrary: it cannot be used as an argument against democratic planning. The socialist conception of planning is nothing other than the radical democratization of economy: If political decisions are not to be left to a small elite of rulers, why should not the same principle apply to economic decisions?" / "Socialist planning must be grounded on a democratic and pluralist debate at all the levels where decisions are to be made." (from "Ecosocialism: A Radical Alternative To Capitalist Catastrophe" by Michael Löwy)

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[–] Dojan@pawb.social 16 points 4 days ago (1 children)

"In politics, obtaining power and maintaining power justifies anything"

I mean if that doesn't sum up most big name politicians I don't know what does.

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The purge of the red army was noticed by the German high command which factored into launching Operation Barbarossa. The red army was a shambles as most of the officers had been murdered or imprisoned. Units struggled to respond without them.

The guilty were innocent so being innocent was a crime.

[–] Allero@lemmy.today 10 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 children)

Everybody was terrified

Not really. Many thought the charges are real, and that Stalin led them to a great future with an iron fist, that's all. The problem was, there really was no due process involved, so many of those thinking it won't affect them were indeed affected. My great grandfather has made some enemies at work, so they reported him on false accusations. The "investigation" was brief, he was arrested, never to be seen again. This was a shock to the family, who never expected to get into this, being law-abiding citizens.

Stalin decided to crush Ukraine

Also known as Holodomor, this topic is highly contentious among historians. There is no definitive proof that this was intentional and not a massive failure on the side of early Soviet logistics, which was a mess at the time, plagued with dishonest reporting, high latency, and other systemic issues. Still, this did lead to a massive famine killing millions, so it's not to be taken lightly.

Stalin is indeed a highly contentious figure, and a lot of what he did has led to grave consequences. But it makes sense to set the record straight. Besides, history should serve us as an advisor, and not as an ideological battlefield.

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[–] lemonhat75@lemmy.today 24 points 5 days ago (7 children)

That's why I'm a capitalist, who famously have never killed anyone for being a communist

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[–] Doomsider@lemmy.world 17 points 5 days ago (1 children)

Whenever someone says we have to take control no matter the price and ignore all our previous values and laws you know what is coming next.

I also like murdering every capitalists so you can be the only one. Very Highlander.

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[–] irelephant@lemmy.dbzer0.com 12 points 4 days ago (1 children)

I swear this exact post was made a while ago here

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[–] danc4498@lemmy.world 20 points 5 days ago (4 children)

Also crazy that he just died from a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 74. If it weren’t for that, he’d probably have another 20 years in him.

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[–] VinegarChunks@lemmus.org 15 points 5 days ago (6 children)

Not too long ago I started listening to the audiobook of The Gulag Archipelago, and I had to stop a few chapters in because it was negatively affecting my mental health.

You may have heard about the Soviet Union being bad in the 70s and 80s, but that was an absolute cakewalk compared to the Stalin era.

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[–] Tollana1234567@lemmy.today 6 points 4 days ago (1 children)

that doesnt seem random, intellectuals and people that are likely to oppose will get killed first.

[–] ThomasWilliams@lemmy.world 2 points 3 days ago

The purge started at the top and worked its way down. Senior party members were the first ones executed.

Once it got down to the lower levels of the civil service, the cheka would just round up anyone in the streets to meet the quota.

[–] PumaStoleMyBluff@lemmy.world 14 points 5 days ago (1 children)

Truly a paragon. Transcending above racism, classism, or religion, he believed in and fought for equal opportunity murder.

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[–] Gork@sopuli.xyz 14 points 5 days ago (12 children)

Do people actually defend Stalin still?

[–] VinegarChunks@lemmus.org 10 points 5 days ago (1 children)

As older generations with direct knowledge die off, the younger generations are forgetting.

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[–] Atomic@sh.itjust.works 8 points 4 days ago (1 children)

Not necssesarily defend, but they shift blame away from Stalin. Essentially, "He was bad, but not THAT bad, that's just western propaganda"

You'll see commonly that .ml excuses the famines (yes, plural) created by Stalin by shifting the blame towards environmental factors like "oh but there was a bit of a drought" or "they actually did it all themselves by burning their grain", "it was to stop the Nazis from siezing the grain themselves", the list of excuses goes on.

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[–] WorldsDumbestMan@lemmy.today 5 points 4 days ago

And the worst part: all these powerful people did nothing about it, because of fear of each-other. One old fucker could do all of this, without being good at combat, or particulary strong.

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