this post was submitted on 26 Jul 2024
752 points (98.6% liked)

News

36086 readers
3345 users here now

Welcome to the News community!

Rules:

1. Be civil


Attack the argument, not the person. No racism/sexism/bigotry. Good faith argumentation only. This includes accusing another user of being a bot or paid actor. Trolling is uncivil and is grounds for removal and/or a community ban. Do not respond to rule-breaking content; report it and move on.


2. All posts should contain a source (url) that is as reliable and unbiased as possible and must only contain one link.


Obvious biased sources will be removed at the mods’ discretion. Supporting links can be added in comments or posted separately but not to the post body. Sources may be checked for reliability using Wikipedia, MBFC, AdFontes, GroundNews, etc.


3. No bots, spam or self-promotion.


Only approved bots, which follow the guidelines for bots set by the instance, are allowed.


4. Post titles should be the same as the article used as source. Clickbait titles may be removed.


Posts which titles don’t match the source may be removed. If the site changed their headline, we may ask you to update the post title. Clickbait titles use hyperbolic language and do not accurately describe the article content. When necessary, post titles may be edited, clearly marked with [brackets], but may never be used to editorialize or comment on the content.


5. Only recent news is allowed.


Posts must be news from the most recent 30 days.


6. All posts must be news articles.


No opinion pieces, Listicles, editorials, videos, blogs, press releases, or celebrity gossip will be allowed. All posts will be judged on a case-by-case basis. Mods may use discretion to pre-approve videos or press releases from highly credible sources that provide unique, newsworthy content not available or possible in another format.


7. No duplicate posts.


If an article has already been posted, it will be removed. Different articles reporting on the same subject are permitted. If the post that matches your post is very old, we refer you to rule 5.


8. Misinformation is prohibited.


Misinformation / propaganda is strictly prohibited. Any comment or post containing or linking to misinformation will be removed. If you feel that your post has been removed in error, credible sources must be provided.


9. No link shorteners or news aggregators.


All posts must link to original article sources. You may include archival links in the post description. News aggregators such as Yahoo, Google, Hacker News, etc. should be avoided in favor of the original source link. Newswire services such as AP, Reuters, or AFP, are frequently republished and may be shared from other credible sources.


10. Don't copy entire article in your post body


For copyright reasons, you are not allowed to copy an entire article into your post body. This is an instance wide rule, that is strictly enforced in this community.

founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
 

THE SENATE UNANIMOUSLY passed a bipartisan bill to provide recourse to victims of porn deepfakes — or sexually-explicit, non-consensual images created with artificial intelligence

The legislation, called the Disrupt Explicit Forged Images and Non-Consensual Edits (DEFIANCE) Act — passed in Congress’ upper chamber on Tuesday.  The legislation has been led by Sens. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.) and Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), as well as Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) in the House.

The legislation would amend the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) to allow people to sue those who produce, distribute, or receive the deepfake pornography, if they “knew or recklessly disregarded” the fact that the victim did not consent to those images.

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] randon31415@lemmy.world 32 points 2 years ago (4 children)

How close does the deep fake need to be to the original? What we saw with DALLE2 was that each person whose face was restricted made a hole in the latent space of all faces. After enough celebrities faces were restricted, there were so many latent space holes that the algorithm couldn't make faces at all since every producable face was a certain "distance" away from a restriction.

Sure, you can make lora training on unconsenting people illegal and also make particular prompts illegal, but there is enough raw data and vague prompts to mold a generation into something that looks like it was done the illegal way without breaking either of those two restrictions.

[–] gnutrino@programming.dev 23 points 2 years ago (3 children)

The text of the bill specifies

when viewed as a whole by a reasonable person, is indistinguishable from an authentic visual depiction of the individual.

So it's not trying to chase specific implementations but using a "reasonable person" test (which I would argue is a good thing)

[–] TheEighthDoctor@lemmy.world 6 points 2 years ago (3 children)

So if I make AI porn of a celebrity but give her a face tattoo saying AI generated then its legal?

[–] gnutrino@programming.dev 7 points 2 years ago (2 children)

Doubt it, a reasonable person will generally be able to tell if you're obviously taking the piss with the law. Feel free to try it and let us know how you get on though.

[–] TheEighthDoctor@lemmy.world 6 points 2 years ago (1 children)

But that is not what the bill says, the reasonable person is not evaluating my intent, it's evaluating if the video is "indistinguishable from an authentic visual depiction of the individual" which in this case it would be very distinguishable since the individual does not have said face tattoo.

[–] AstridWipenaugh@lemmy.world 4 points 2 years ago (1 children)

How does your legal team compare to Scarlett Johansen's? There's your answer where the line is.

[–] fern@lemmy.autism.place 2 points 2 years ago

We're not talking about Scarlets team here, what about Jane Doe?

[–] winkerjadams@lemmy.dbzer0.com 4 points 2 years ago (1 children)

When does parody/fair use come into play? If it's a caricature of the person is that okay?

[–] FlyingSquid@lemmy.world 1 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 children)

Defamation is not parody. Fake porn of someone is absolutely defamation.

I can't legally make a "parody" of you but you're a pedophile.

Edit: Since there seems to be some confusion, I am not calling them a pedophile, I'm saying I can't make some sort of fake of them as a pedophile and call it a parody.

[–] winkerjadams@lemmy.dbzer0.com 4 points 2 years ago (1 children)

I asked a question and you called me a pedophile. Bit of an over reaction?

[–] FlyingSquid@lemmy.world 6 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (1 children)

I'm literally doing the opposite of calling you a pedophile. I'm saying it would be illegal to call you a pedophile and claim it's a parody. That's not an excuse for defamation.

And I said that because I am assuming you are not a pedophile.

I'm not sure why you didn't get that.

[–] ticho@lemmy.world 4 points 2 years ago

A bit of unfortunate wording there. :) I had to go back and reread it slowly in order to understand what you meant.

Ironically, the face tattoo might convince some people it's real, since AI has a well known problem with writing coherent text.

I don't think that's what it means.

A depiction which is authentic might refer to provenance.

If someone authorises me to make a pornographic depiction of them, surely that's not illegal. It's authentic.

So it's not a question of whether the depiction appears to be AI generated, it's really about whether a reasonable person would conclude that the image is a depiction of a specific person.

That means tattoos, extra limbs, third books, et cetera won't side step this law.

[–] teft@lemmy.world 4 points 2 years ago

So the old libel trick where you give the character a small dick should work?

[–] randon31415@lemmy.world -3 points 2 years ago (2 children)

There are billions of people. Find the right one, and a "reasonable person" could not tell the difference.

Image a law that said you cannot name your baby a name if someone else's name starts with the same letter. After 26 names, all future names would be illegal. The law essentially would make naming babies illegal.

The "alphabet" in this case is the distict visual depiction of all people. As long as the visual innumeration of "reasonable people" is small enough, it essentially makes any generation illegal. Conversely, if "reasonable people" granulated fine enough, it makes avoiding prosecution trivial by adding minor conflicting details.

[–] callouscomic@lemm.ee 9 points 2 years ago

You should maybe do a little more reading on the word "reasonable."

[–] FlyingSquid@lemmy.world 2 points 2 years ago

"The right one" according to whom? There are two sides to a court case. The opposition can find all kinds of ways to show that person is not reasonable since they can't recognize a very good simulation of someone's face, just like they can show someone who is shortsighted didn't see the car crash like they said they did.

[–] arken@lemmy.world 13 points 2 years ago* (last edited 2 years ago) (2 children)

the algorithm couldn't make faces at all

And what would be lost? I might be missing something, but what is the benefit of being able to make fake people faces that outweighs the damage it can do to people's lives and the chaos wrecked on society from deepfakes etc?

[–] Corkyskog@sh.itjust.works 2 points 2 years ago (1 children)

I guess it could theoretically drive down the cost of amateur and low budget film and animation work.

[–] arken@lemmy.world 1 points 2 years ago (1 children)

Making it harder for animators and illustrators to make a living outweighs the reality that every woman on earth now has to fear someone making revenge porn with their likeness?

[–] Corkyskog@sh.itjust.works 2 points 2 years ago

Just saying what would be lost, not that it outweighs it. It's not like there aren't other methods to still keep that and ban things like sexuality.

[–] postmateDumbass@lemmy.world 2 points 2 years ago

Just ban sexuality.

Maybe if society was more reasonable and responsible with attitudes towards sexuality then deepfakes and sexual crimes would naturaly not be significant issues.

if everyone had a box that gave them the sexual gratification they needed, then they could go about the rest of their day without injecting sexual wants into normal activities and relationships.

Adverts and marketing might have to use facts instead of sex to sell products.

[–] postmateDumbass@lemmy.world 0 points 2 years ago

Can i copywrite or patent my face, then sue other humans tglhat look like me and either get royalties or make them stop using their face?

Or where is the limit on me and my rights to my face?