This might be a better question for !selfhosted
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I have an orangepi zero 3 with pihole
Then an ITX PC with
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mealie (meal planner, recipe parser, grocery list maker with a bunch of features and tools)
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immich for self hosting a google photos alternative
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*arr stack for torrenting Linux ISOs
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Jellyfin for LAN media playing
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home assistant for my VW car, our main hanging renovation lights, smoke and CO monitors, and in the future, all of the KNX smart systems in our house
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Syncthing for syncing photo backup and music library with phone
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Bookstack for a wiki, todos, journal, etc... (Because I didn't want to install better services for journals when I don't use it much)
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paperless-ngx for documents
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leantime for managing my personal projects, tasks, and timing
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Valheim game server
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Calibre-web for my eBook library backup
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I had nextcloud but it completely broke on an update and I can't even see the login fields anymore, it just loads forever until it takes down my network and server, so I ditched it since I never used it anyway
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crowdsec for much better (preemptive) security than fail2ban
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traefik for reverse proxy
As a person that actually torrented a Linux iso on Friday, thank you! Lol
Minetest server, arr suite, plex, Pihole, calibre, homesssistant, Nextcloud.
Interact with it through a Homarr webpage and all of it is virtualized through proxmox.
I've been a software engineer for 8 years and I've had my own Jellyfin server (and before that, Plex) set up for 4 years on a server that I built myself.
Despite this, I don't have a damn clue what "virtualized through Proxmox" means any time I read it.
They are just running things in VMs. They may even have a cluster with some sort of high availability.
Or containers, but lxc instead of docker-like. They’re like full VMs in operation but super lightweight. Perfect for some needs.
Lenovo ThinkStation P330 Tiny. Debian + Podman systemd quadlets, running these services:
- Jellyfin
- Sonarr
- Radarr
- Qbittorrent w/ VPN
- Linkwarden
- Calibre Web
- Immich
- Lidare
- Postgres
- Prowlarr
- Vaultwarden
P330 tiny is so good I just wish there was a ryzen version with a pcie slot. Quicksync is great but I hate Intel.
Do you have any tips (or examples) using quadlets? I tried using them but I couldn't wrap my head around them.
I used this guide https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/quadlet-podman
I have a folder on my in my home folder called containers
symlinked to /etc/containers/systemd
with my .container files. This is my jellyfin.container for using the Nvidia Quadro on my server.
[Unit]
Description=Podman - Jellyfin
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
Requires=nvidia-ctk-generate.service
After=nvidia-ctk-generate.service
[Container]
Image=lscr.io/linuxserver/jellyfin:latest
AutoUpdate=registry
ContainerName=jellyfin
Environment=PUID=1000
Environment=PGID=100
Environment=TZ=America/St_Johns
Environment=DOCKER_MODS=ghcr.io/gilbn/theme.park:jellyfin
Environment=TP_THEME=dracula
Volume=/home/eric/services/jellyfin:/config
Volume=/home/eric/movies:/movies
Volume=/home/eric/tv:/tv
Volume=/home/eric/music:/music
PublishPort=8096:8096
PublishPort=8920:8920
PublishPort=7359:7359/udp
PublishPort=1900:1900/udp
AddDevice=nvidia.com/gpu=all
SecurityLabelDisable=true
[Service]
Restart=always
TimeoutStartSec=900
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
I use sudo podman auto-update
to update the images to utilize the AutoUpdate=registry
option.
countless "read later" pdfs ...and cat pictures
Cat pictures ? Definitely the best possible use of a server 😄
Self-hosted machine. It was basically my old computer I bought back in '09. It's a i5-750 on a Asus P5P77. It started with the 4 GB RAM I hadn't sold until I upgrade to 8. I used a borrowed Nvidia GT730 and a 1 TB HDD at first until I upgrade my main PC GPU and bought a new HDD for the server so now it runs in a 4 TB HDD and my old GTX 1060 3 Gb. It's a beast for my needs.
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Jellyfin is the main reason I started my server. Initially it was so my mother could easily watch shows I would never illegally download. Until a realized it would be great for me too and friends. To not watch them...I mean, because that would be ilegal!
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Qbittorrent...shit...oh well :)
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Nginx, when I realized I could host my own development server and personal website
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Komga, when I realized I could have the same benefits of Jellyfin with books and comics.
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Tailscale, allows me to, among other things, use it as an online or LAN hard drive for me and people I like.
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Samba, see above. It also works to keep a nice share folder between my main PC and my laptop
The more time passes the more I realize self-hosting is the best idea ever. I get new ideias every day.
- Prosody XMPP server (might move to ejabberd) with Movim front-end
- Murmur VoIP server
- Miniflux feed reader
- Nix remote builder & substitutor
- Upterm terminal sharing
- Some small static sites on Nginx
- Darcs, Pijul, Git hosting (no forge, basic SSH + HTTPS)
I settled on a Fujitsu Q920 with 16 GB of RAM and a 1 TB SSD. Runs FreeBSD 14.1 and each service has its own Jail.
Services:
DNSmasq - local DNS and adblocker Wireguard Navidrome MPD - Media server Vaultwarden - password save Radicale - cardav and caldav server TinyRSS - RSS aggregator Zabbix - server and service monitoring Postgresql Gitea - git repository Emby - jellyfin alternative Mariadb Bhyve VM with Debian running 2 apps (invoiceplane and leantime) which use a quite old php version and I never had time to port to Freebsd.
A second machine that starts daily and creates a backup of machine 1 by using ZFS autobackup.
Nothing fancy but it does what I need.
Nothing yet, I'm still trying to figure out how to get my orange pi working... not much progress yet because I am just starting and making a server is very intimidating 😅 For now I'd like to just get it working so I can access a hard drive, and if I manage that and feel very daring, then pihole, jellyfin and home assistant.
Two old HP thin client PCs configured as 4TB SFTP file servers using vsftpd on Debian. Each one uses software RAID 1 with both an NVMe and SATA SSD internally, and are in two separate locations with a cron job which syncs one to the other every 24 hours.
People who actually know what they are doing will probably find this silly, but I had fun and learned a lot setting it up.
tell me about the cron thing. im thinking of doing just that on mine for backup.
are you scping them together?
I am using lftp and mirror. One server functions as the "main" server, which mirrors the backup server to itself once per day at a specific time (they both run 24/7 so I set it to run very early in the morning when it is unlikely to be accessed).
In my crontab I have:
# # * * * /usr/bin/lftp -e "mirror -eRv [folder path on main server] [folder path on backup server]; quit;" sftp://[user]@[address of backup server]:[port number]
til about lftp. i'm gonna be testing that one out thanks
No problem! Glad I could be of help, and best of luck on your project.
-Jellyfin: for playing media that I totally own and surely did no obtain by any obscure way.
-Qbittorrent: for reasons completely unrelated to the previous one.
-Amule: see above.
-Synapse (matrix server): overly complex way to send myself notifications from the server to my phone.
-FreshRSS: to have a self hosted RSS feed server. Could I use an android app for the same thing? Sure. But it's more fun and headache inducing this way.
-TubeArchivist: Because I want to offload some of that cost inducing bandwidth that is making those poor YouTube executives to keep pushing more aggressive ads on their platform. I'm just that nice.
-Caddy: because I'm just lazy.
-Crowdsec: Because I'm just paranoid.
On my Raspberry Pi 4 4gb with encrypted sd is:
- pihole
- wireguard server
- vaultwarden
- cloudflare ddns
- nginx proxy manager
- my website
- ntfy server
- mollysocket
- findmydevice server
- watchtower
Pi is overkill for this kind of job. Load average is only 0.7% and ram usage is only 400M
On an orangepi5, managed via webUIs and SSH: -Home Assistant and associated programs (notably zigbee2mqtt and nodered) -Pihole
8TB Unraid NAS managed via Unraid's webui -Whooole *arr stack -Jellyfin -Mealie
Thinking about nextcloud for the next one.
Pi-hole DNS and dhcp + home assistant and a bunch of other related containers.
You might like to search this community, and also \c\self_hosted, since this question gets asked a lot.
For me:
- Audiobookshelf
- Navidrome
- FreshRss
- Jellyfin
- Forgejo
- Memos
- Planka
- File Storage
- Immich
- Pihole
- Syncthing
- Dockge
I created two things - CodeNotes (for snippets) and a lil' Weather app myself 'cause I didn't like what I found out there.
Nextcloud, Syncthing, PeerTube, Vaultwarden, Gitea (+drone, drone-qemu, gitea-pages), Wireguard, FreshRSS
ATM I have the following running:
- Caddy
- NextCloud
- Webpress
- Plex
- Actual Budget
- Portainer
- Vaultwarden
- Grafana
- Stable Diffusion
- QBT
- *arr stack
- 4 Debian instances with differing bits and bobs on
- MIT Scratch
- Neon KDE (Drives lounge TV)
- Win10 and 11 vms
- TrueNAS
- OpnSense
- Homepage
- Navidrome
- SoulSeek
@[email protected] my home one runs:
- Nginix PM
- DuckDNS
- Glances
- Home Assistant
- Jellyfin
- AdGuard Home
- Syncthing
- Paperless-Ngx with Tika and Gotenberg
- OpenMediaVault
- Heimdall
I use Docker and (currently) VMware and host whatever I need for as long (or short) as I need it.
This allows me to keep everything separate and isolated and prevents incompatible stuff interacting with each other. In addition, after I'm done with a test, I can dispose of the experiment without needing to track down spurious files or impacting another project.
I also use this to run desktop software by only giving a container access to the specific files I want it to access.
I'm in the process of moving this to AWS, so I have less hardware in my office whilst gaining more flexibility and accessibility from alternative locations.
The ultimate aim is a minimal laptop with a terminal and a browser to access what I need from wherever I am.
One side effect of this will be the opportunity to make some of my stuff public if I want to without needing to start from scratch, just updating permissions will achieve that.
One step at a time :)
truenas: plex/jellyfin, *arr stack
working on another (debian) machine to run nextcloud and immich, plan is to have a failover. Redundant machine would ideally be wake on LAN to save power. I already have commodity hardware for these two identical machines, otherwise I'd probably just go for a more robust single machine.
Mikrotik routerboard out front providing wireguard for one subnet. pi4 providing pihole on the wireguard subnet. This is a new router and I'm very happy with it. This coming weekend the goal is to correctly implement mangle rules (policy based routing) to combine my two WAN connections seamlessly.
So very standard setup for selfhosting with the exception of two ISPs
truenas is easiest to manage through the web service, debian ssh and VNC, mikrotik's WInBox is just amazing, but it's also the first "grown up" router software I've ever used. It's so much better than managing PF through a ssh session.
Half a dozen WordPress sites
Current setup:
Main server (HP ProDesk 600 G3 MT):
- 2fauth (not finished)
- Some stuff for the local breweries website
- Nextcloud (includes KeePass.kdbx)
- Some stuff for a flea market event in the near future
- Gitlab
- Gotify (notification sevice to notify of failed systemd services)
- Jellyfin
- Lemmy
- AbuseIPDB contributor badge (for more API calls)
- Piped
- Some stuff for my dad
- Synapse (Matrix)
- Uptime-kuma (not finished)
- WebODM (Drone mapping)
- Postfix
- Dovecot
- Self written DynDNS
Workstation (HP Z440):
- Gitlab runner
- NodeODM (Webodm processing node)
- pict-rs
- Service to archive+compress+encrypt backups (uploaded to the workstation by the other devices hourly) daily and upload them to google drive + Hetzner
Soon I'll move to a setup where the Workstation runs all services, and there are two servers (HP ProDesk 600 G3 MT) whose only purpose is to run a DHCP+DNS server (one authoritative) as well as a Wireguard bridge to connect the two servers, located at two different networks (and cities), together. I'll also set up Jellyseerr, Vencloud (settings sync for the Discord Client Vencord), revamp the backup system and introduce my Laptop to the ecosystem.
For local use only I use Docker Rootless hosting:
- SearXNG (with some modifications, like not using Redis nor Caddy)
- FreshRSS
- Jellyfin (for my small collection of series and movies)
- Gotify
- Stirling-PDF
- PiHole (more as an experiment, rather than looking for a complete DNS solution since I can't change my router's DNS)
- Paperless-NGX (I don't use it much, it's more as an experiment)
- Homer
- DokuWiki
I've found problems using Docker Rootless and Tumbleweed as my server's OS, since some configurations are different and some containers don't even work, but I've also learned a lot :)
I can't change my router's DNS
Do you mean you can't change the DNS server in the DHCP settings or the server the router itself uses? In the first case you might be able to use Pi-Hole's DHCP server instead, while for the latter it shouldn't be an issue - I actually usually leave upstream servers configured there to avoid loops. BTW, you might also be able to flash OpenWRT to your router
Pi-hole on an ancient pi zero w.
I've got a little MSI box with 16GB of RAM, 500GB SSD, and a quad core i3 running Proxmox. Home Assistant is in its own VM, I have a VM for a bastion host/jump box of sorts for a client's network (yes, I know VPNs exist), and then a VM running a few Docker containers: CheckMK, Dozzle, Uptime Kuma, and The TP-Link Omada Controller software. I intend to migrate those to Podman eventually.
On my desktop in Podman, I'm running Dashy, Redlib, and Dozzle regularly. Sometimes I run other services but those are pretty persistent. I use Podman on my local machine for my development work and it's just handy to have Redlib and Dashy right here.
I tend to interact with things via SSH unless it's a webshit.
Multiple hosts. Win2024/hyperv and proxmox
- domain/dns/dhcp/ncp 2x
- pihole
- iobroker (smarthome)
- sonarr/radarr/orowlarr
- emby
- sabnzbd
- vpn-vm for torrent/soulseek
- searxng
- dav for calendar
- caddy (for emby/dav from outside)
- firefly (banking)
And some minor, less important ones.
All backup to a central server, which does a daily backup of the backup onto another nas. In case of emergency,just grab nas.
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