this post was submitted on 15 Dec 2024
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Confidently Incorrect

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When people are way too smug about their wrong answer.

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[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (3 children)

FLAC still cuts out part of the signal. It's limited to 20khz.

Bhat's typically well above the limit of an adults hearing, especially someone old enough with enough money and equipment to be considered an audiophile.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

No, it doesn't. Digital PCM audio, as a concept, can only represent frequencies up to the sample rate used. Which can be anything. Typically 44kHz.

Going above that is pointless as humans are unable to perceive the ultrasonic frequencues that would unnecessarily include.

Lossless doesn't mean "perfect recording". By that logic lossless images or videos aren't lossless, because they don't include an infinite amount of pixels between every pixel, representing every photon that was captured.

Lossless refers to data-retention, not reality retention.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (1 children)

FLAC is totally lossless. You can rip a CD to 44kHz WAV, compress it to FLAC, and then decompress it and get a bit-perfect copy of the original WAV.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Lossless converting a CD to FLAC. But that CD was recorded at 44hkz sampling rate, which gives you a maximum frequency of 22khz. You have lost audio above 22khz. Children can theoretically hear frequencies higher than this, but typically adults cannot.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyquist%E2%80%93Shannon_sampling_theorem#%3A%7E%3Atext=If+the+essential%2CNyquist+interval.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (1 children)

FLAC doesn't cut anything out though. Whatever input you use, FLAC compresses losslessly. You can use 96kHz 24bit recordings and the resulting FLAC file can be decompressed back into a bit-perfect copy of the original.

In the OP, the messages in red are correct. FLAC is like a ZIP file designed to be more effective at compressing audio files. And just like a ZIP file, you can reconstitute the original file exactly. There's no data lost in compression.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Yes if you're transcoding a CD to FLAC it's lossless. That's not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about the process of digitally recording the audio in the first place.

Nevermind the fact that nobody seems to have paid any attention to the original joke which is that the boomers who can afford high end stuff can't even hear the difference.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago* (last edited 4 months ago) (1 children)

You began this by saying

FLAC still cuts out part of the signal. It’s limited to 20khz.

Recording from analog to digital is lossy, in the same way as previously described about images. But this has nothing to do with FLAC.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 4 months ago

Recording from analog to digital is lossy

That's the entire yoke.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (1 children)
[–] [email protected] 0 points 4 months ago (1 children)

Even uncompressed audio cuts out frequencies. With digital audio capture it is impossible to capture everything. There will always be a floor and a ceiling. In the case of flac it’s typically 20-24hkz.

Audiophiles have moved onto “high res lossless” because regular lossless wasn’t good enough for them.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 4 months ago

The "high res lossless" you're referring to, is still FLAC. FLAC has no downside. Whatever PCM audio you want, it can represent perfectly, while using less storage.

FLAC doesn't "limit" or "cut out" anything unless you or the software you're using is reducing the bit depth or samplerate of the source PCM waveform.

Which is something you might want to do, since it will reduce file size significantly to not use a higher samplerate than necessary. But FLAC itself doesn't do or require that.

On new formats, you might be thinking of MQA, which supposedly encodes the contents of a higher samplerate PCM waveform into a lower samplerate file, but it has been proven to be largely snake oil, and lossy as hell in terms of bit integrity.