this post was submitted on 23 Apr 2026
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Language Learning

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I've been studying Japanese full time for just under 2 years, around May 2024. Started on Duolingo, then migrated to MaruMori September that year.

Tried out Spanish later that year, tried various other apps besides Duolingo, but nothing really ever felt like it was really getting me far, so I ended up just giving up on apps for the most part and just stuck to Busuu and Duolingo.

Irish I started just a few months ago, and using Irish with Mollie alongside Rosetta Stone from my Spanish purchase a few years back.


My goal at the start was to just be more supportive of my family, and also join in on my friends, as they said they were going to pick up Japanese also. All my friends eventually gave up, but my family didn't, so I stuck with the Japanese, and I still see myself continuing far into the future sticking to it.

I started off the journey just on Duolingo doing 5 minutes a day on Japanese. Eventually was doing 30 mins of Japanese. Then added Spanish and was doing 30 mins of Spanish as well, or sometimes hours depending on motivation. At some point in the journey after that it was down to 15 minutes each.

Sometime in 2025, I had a lull, where I felt I wasn't getting anywhere in my Japanese, or my Spanish, so I ended up retaking all of MaruMori again from the very start, and my Spanish also suffered from lack of effort. 2024 and early 2025 were a very stressful time to me too.

At some point down that line, I was maintaining a 30 minute upkeep of both JP and SP, and later still, I realised I was actually getting nowhere. Japanese flashcards alone would take the vast majority of those 30 minutes, so if I actually wanted to progress I'd have to do at least an hour, nevermind the listening practise you also need to do. So sometime late 2025 and early 2026, I really ramped up the time I spent on my languages. And despite the 2 odd years at learning my languages, it only feels like now I'm actually making progress. Which is weird, because I still feel like I'm at a level where I've only just begun to learn, I can read a fair amount of Spanish, but can't manage to do any decent output. Japanese is the same for only basic videos, but I routinely get sentences wrong, despite knowing all the words.

My Irish is very recent, but I have the added benefit of growing up and living in Ireland, so there's a few words I never had to study recently where I just know from exposure.

I know right now, I dedicate an hour to my languages, and then only 30 mins to immersion, but my goal is to reach B2 levels of JP,SP,IE and then reduce the dedicated studies while I'm in C1+ territory and just indulge in content more instead. So I feel like at some more advanced state, I can just stop dedicated study, and free up my day more. I'm sort of naive in thinking this though, as I'm not sure if that will ever happen, or I'll always have to dedicate large chunks to more advanced grammar points.

I've been doing this for a while now, but sort of don't want to tell anyone new to me I study languages, as I feel I have nothing to show for it. Which, I know isn't the case, but it sure feels that way.


So how has your progress been since you started? Any ups or downs or warnings you can give other users? My own piece of advice would be if you're doing something very difficult like Japanese, you'd really need to spend at least an hour a day if you want to get anywhere. Apps like Duolingo can advertise 5 minutes a day is enough, when it's really not, if you want to learn in any sane liveable amount of time.


TLDR:

I'm interested in hearing everyone in their language learning journey. Where/why you started, how it's been for you and what you plan to do in the future.

Do you feel there's a station you'll get off at and just enjoy the scenery, or will you keep chugging ahead aiming for that obscure goal of "fluent"?

Your thoughts?

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[–] deadbeef79000@lemmy.nz 5 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (1 children)

I started learning Te Reo Māori way back in 201X. I wanted to see if my ability to learn a programming language would translate into the skill to learn our native natural language.

I had a dear dear friend to do it with who was learning it as her own ancestral language. We did well.

I learned. I learned the culture. I learned that it can't be separated from the language. I learned a different world view.

Many years later I learned to view history in the multifaceted eyes of our native peoples. I learned how my (indirect) ancestors prosecuted generations of travesties.

I realized I was manuhiri (visitor) in someone else's place.

One day I'll be able to repay that which I've benefited from over generations back to those whom that benefit was stolen from.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 4 points 3 weeks ago

It's very rewarding finding tracks of culture that ends up being just packed with language, then further still finding the other culture behind the language. I'm learning a lot about Latin America by just asking questions about the language, and what to say and what not to say. (There's a word Duolingo taught that said it meant "to take", but the word used in SA means more like "copulate"), so that was an unintended eye opener.

I can say the initial spark of language interest for me was also many years ago, with Lojban. So I can understand to a degree about thinking how would a "programming" language relate to natural languages.

I wish you well on your goals, I think they're well attainable, but more power to you still!

[–] Auster@thebrainbin.org 4 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Currently I'm studying Japanese and Norwegian with private teachers, Norwegian for about 3 years, and Japanese for 6 years though with the current teacher, about half a year.

Likely having autism, adhd or something of the sort, learning can be complicated for me, so changing the teacher for Japanese helped a lot, though I wish I had noticed I wasn't progressing sooner.

The teacher for Norwegian has a similar teaching method as my new Japanese one, and I think I'm progressing rather well. Though, similar to Spanish, which I found someone fluent to keep training with, I wish I had the same luck with Norwegian. "<.<

I had planned to go after other languages, but given life happening, I am pushing that further down the line.

Also I had tried Duolinguo for a short while, and hated it. Gamefied learning to make you obsessed with it, passive-aggressive failure messages, failing being rather frequent due to the gamefied nature, to push their subscription, and not teaching grammar rules all made me despise it. Most other "learning apps" I tried follow a similar design, even if less passive-aggressive, and the only one that showed grammar rules would lock up after a few lessons and wouldn't take payments on vanilla Android.

And more general to training, I like picking RSS feeds and generating bots of those through RSS Parrot on Mastodon to train reading at least. So far I found mostly Norwegian ones though, but some nice ones were Norway's public police reports (straight to the point so easy to pick vocabulary) and Spillhistorie (similar to GamingOnLinux on scope and in not meandering in articles).

Also for training reading, Japanese folks seem rather prone to making short messages in microblog platforms, fediverse included, so looking for them helps too. Also they boost and quote-reply a lot too from my experience, so good for discoverability too.

All in all, I think I'm in a good point right now. =)

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 4 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Excellent shout with the Masto feed for Japanese! For some reason I never thought of that.

Also well done for upkeeping several languages for so long.

[–] Ashtear@piefed.social 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Yeah, it's a good move. I have a Bluesky feed for it but I'm not on it super often.

I tried Misskey for a little while but I've never felt more old, hah. Felt like it was all teenagers.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I'd probably be more for joining a new social media platform if it had more language stuff I could engage in, not too fond of social media these days for social media sake, but I think that's everyone to a degree(?).

[–] Ashtear@piefed.social 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I hear you on that for sure. Most of my Japanese production is on Discord these days, honestly.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 3 weeks ago

My first foray into proper output will probably be on Discord to Japanese speakers too. Know no one personally, so I just hope my neurodivergence doesn't offput people.

[–] Ashtear@piefed.social 3 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Only working on Japanese currently. Technically I started in 2000 with undergrad classes, kept studying very part-time until a semester in Osaka a few years later. After, I almost entirely dropped it, just very light immersion here and there through media.

Why did I start? A friend asked me to do it with him and I needed to fill out my full-time course load. Always had an interest in the culture but languages have always been one of my weaker subjects, so I had to be talked into it. He ended up dropping the class halfway through the term, of course.

Around five-ish years ago I learned about SRS and picked up a program to start getting some of the vocab and kanji back. Also flipped through some old grammar. I started feeling how much I'd lost. Really demoralizing, and didn't have much motivation to push past it.

About three years ago I started getting more serious about it, once I heard about Seth Clydesdale's amazing Genki resources site. Genki is the popular beginner's textbook, and his site let you do the book's exercises online with some nice features. Sadly, the site got a takedown request, but before that, I revisited the last six chapters of Genki II with it. Ended up taking some time off when I went back to college for a short stint, but last year is when I really started to take it seriously. I finally switched to Anki and started doing 2+ hours a day of study and immersion.

Around the same time, I started developing an AI workflow for career development, and it was a complete game changer for my language learning. I use it mostly for planning and research, especially self-teaching pedagogy. That's how I discovered i+1 language learning (huge), a better way to manage my time, motivate me, make accommodations for ADHD, etc. While it's tempting to rely on AI heavily for questions, it's definitely not a replacement for asking a native user of the language. If you do, stick to stuff within your i+1 range so you have a good idea of when it's hallucinating an answer. While hallucination rates are better these days, it still happens. And follow up on the sources it gives you!

Once I started my new workflow, I went back to Seth's site for Tobira (it's still active!), an intermediate textbook. I went through it all over last summer, fall, and winter, just finishing it a few weeks ago. Now I'm doing planning for focused study on the JLPT N2 exam, and I'm feeling pretty good about taking it in December.

What are my future plans? N2 is the big goal, for a lot of reasons not entirely related to language learning itself, but my overall goal is to have the language be self-reinforcing. I want to get to a point where I can just pull up Bluesky or an NHK article and sustain the language. It'd be a disaster to lose progress again like I did last decade. I think I'm pretty close to this point, actually. I do have production work to do--the JLPT doesn't test English-to-Japanese production, so I've let it lag--but after that, I don't know! Where I go with the language will depend on other life factors at that point.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 3 points 3 weeks ago

I have heard about Genki, but feel it's rather quite the shame a website like that got taken down. I know Genki has an app to use for flashcards, but afaik it's basically doing something you could have gotten for free from Anki, (I could be wrong though).

My family tells me that if you want more accurate responses from AI, you have to ask about the language, while speaking to the AI in that language. A lot of LLMs are fed on random user data from reddit and the like, so there's a lot of misinformation being generated based on that. So you get farther when talking about the language you're already speaking it to it. Anytime I phrase a question to an LLM about language I phrase it like "X..." is wrong, and "Y..." is right, explain the differences as to why. I'm hoping at that point because you've already told it the good and bad answer, it would explain it better. But honestly I've found a lot better personal growth from just read grammar books on those points than I did with a quicker reply from an LLM. A lot more effort though, I'll say.

Someone in my family is aiming for N2 this year too actually. It's honestly amazing how much a difference there is between N2 and N5. I'm always amazed at people getting that high, because it does require a very extensive amount of dedication. I do wish you the best luck with your tests, I'm sure if you study diligently you'll pass, no problems!

[–] emb@lemmy.world 2 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago) (2 children)

Great questions, thanks for bringing up the discussion.

Japanese - I wanted to learn this since I was a kid, for typical cultural-export-enjoyment reasons. For many years, I casually entertained interest in learning, but never dedicated much to it until recently. It was always that thing I'd love to learn some day.

In the past few years I've dug into Remembering the Kanji and gotten into Anki in general. It's helped create something persistent. I've got all sorts of resources lined up, but I'm undisciplined in consistency.

My level is still pretty low, overall. Could probably call myself advanced beginner (N4ish), but that'd be a stretch. Long way to go. This is a hard language!

My goal is to be able to consume Japanese internet (web pages and videos), games, books, and tv without it taking huge effort. Ideally, I basically want to switch any 'content consumption' or 'information gathering' tasks I normally do in English to Japanese.

If I were younger, I'd probably think about a goal of moving there, but as it stands I believe I'm too rooted where I am. I hope to visit there at some point soonish. But from what I hear most people speak English well, so knowing the language won't be a necessity for that.

Spanish - I studied this all though school. Found the classes fun and easy. Being in the US, you encounter the language a decent amount. And nice perks like having radio stations or documents available in it.

Growing up, I thought it would be useful to know since it's the second most spoken language in the region. In practice, not that much. I rarely talk to many people anyway, but I especially always feel like I'll insult a Spanish speaker by speaking Spanish. Like I might come off as thinking they don't know English.

My level is probably about B2/C1 (vibe guess). I can hold basic conversations and read pretty well. But long tail vocab and listening speed are weak.

Goals, I think I'm good on. I've travelled and had real conversations with people that don't speak English, and I've read multiple (paper) novels through. I'd love to be better and able to say I'm fluent, but I'm content here. Would rather focus on Japanese going forward.

[–] Ashtear@piefed.social 2 points 3 weeks ago

As long as you don't go into the countryside or anything, people tend to know enough English for you to get by if you need help with something. Just knowing katakana alone would give you a huge boost over the average tourist. It's everywhere over there.

I'm considering options, and the shifting political climate there has moved Japan down slightly on the list as a target for me, but fortunately most of the anti-immigrant sentiment there seems to be anti-Asian. For now.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

Similar languages to me then! Maybe in a few years we could also be speaking on this forum in both those languages, as well as English. :)

I found sinking more time into Japanese seemed to be more rewarding than just sinking into Spanish. I do fully realise that sinking more time to Spanish will get me a lot farther than if I spent that time in Japanese and going farther with Japanese, but also, it does genuinely feel like you have to pump a lot more effort into Japanese to get the same amount of progress with less time spent in Spanish, so I guess for me at least it's about some sense of progress in both those languages.

One of my future goals is to read the Spanish Harry Potter book Philosophers Stone. I'll be looking for a second hand copy somewhere as I don't want to give that franchise any money though. Not sure what else would be a reading goal for now though, other than seeing online circles, and media consumption. I guess one thing I might like is re-reading The Hobbit in JP/SP? Not sure.

[–] emb@lemmy.world 2 points 3 weeks ago (1 children)

I found sinking more time into Japanese seemed to be more rewarding than just sinking into Spanish.

I'm with you there for sure. To me I think a lot of it is falling into the intermediate slump for ES, where really progressing starts to take a lot more. But also Japanese just has a lot of very different aspects that benefit a lot from memorization and study.

Not sure what else would be a reading goal for now

Those sound like good goals! Going back to any favorite books is a good call.

I'd like to eventually be able to read complex, native adult-targeted literature in original language. Stuff like your Murakamis and Muratas I guess. But for now I'm only at graded readers for JP and young adult level stuff for ES. I'll try to keep it kinda fluid and follow what's interesting as it catches me.

[–] arxaseus@lemmy.blahaj.zone 2 points 3 weeks ago* (last edited 3 weeks ago)

I've been following this Japanese learning YouTuber for a while. If I somehow ever get past N1 levels, I'd want to try reading the book he read, Confessions of a Mask. Mostly because of how difficult the reading material ends up being, and going through it will end up teaching you another 1-2k words past N1.

Also to add, I've recently enough started reading books in English about history, so maybe reading native books about their respective cultures is another newish goal of mine.