this post was submitted on 25 Nov 2025
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Explain Like I'm Five
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Let me put it this way: in many places around the world the people are allowed to challenge the state's claim to properties in courts with varying success. Your step one would take that away, so it is leaning in the direction of authoritarian.
But I'm pretty sure Marx was more interested in Option B, I don't think he was interested in using politics to build a strong democracy but rather wanted to topple any current system and hope a firect democracy pops up over night.
These are three separate Karl Marx quotes and they're extremely vague, but he has been somewhat consistent that any form of government that is not direct democracy must be "overthrown" or "fought" or "toppled".
Bruh, in state societies without widespread private land ownership there remains a distinction between state and public lands, and the state can be challenged with regards to ownership or usage rights in courts.
Reformism was not his first choice, but he mused at several points that bourgeois democracies with strong workers' movements, like the USA and the UK at his time (big RIP to our labor movements), could potentially reform without mass revolution.
I'm unfamiliar with that quote or its provenance, but considering that the entire point of the disappointments of 1848 was that the revolutions, both liberal and socialist factions failed, and the 'concessions' offered in response by the established authoritarian regimes were nothing more than window dressing (with executions for flavor), thinking that the sheen of that farce needed to fade before further action could be taken is not unreasonable.
How is that in any way in opposition to democracy or even reform?
I repeat the second statement.
In the long term, sure. If your goal is direct democracy without a state ("Communism"), then the goal is to eventually get there. But Marx was always very clear that intermediate steps were not fucking nothing, and in many cases were necessary.
You may need to jump over the gap on a broken bridge, but better a broken bridge to jump over than the whole goddamn river.