196
Community Rules
You must post before you leave
Be nice. Assume others have good intent (within reason).
Block or ignore posts, comments, and users that irritate you in some way rather than engaging. Report if they are actually breaking community rules.
Use content warnings and/or mark as NSFW when appropriate. Most posts with content warnings likely need to be marked NSFW.
Most 196 posts are memes, shitposts, cute images, or even just recent things that happened, etc. There is no real theme, but try to avoid posts that are very inflammatory, offensive, very low quality, or very "off topic".
Bigotry is not allowed, this includes (but is not limited to): Homophobia, Transphobia, Racism, Sexism, Abelism, Classism, or discrimination based on things like Ethnicity, Nationality, Language, or Religion.
Avoid shilling for corporations, posting advertisements, or promoting exploitation of workers.
Proselytization, support, or defense of authoritarianism is not welcome. This includes but is not limited to: imperialism, nationalism, genocide denial, ethnic or racial supremacy, fascism, Nazism, Marxism-Leninism, Maoism, etc.
Avoid AI generated content.
Avoid misinformation.
Avoid incomprehensible posts.
No threats or personal attacks.
No spam.
Moderator Guidelines
Moderator Guidelines
- Don’t be mean to users. Be gentle or neutral.
- Most moderator actions which have a modlog message should include your username.
- When in doubt about whether or not a user is problematic, send them a DM.
- Don’t waste time debating/arguing with problematic users.
- Assume the best, but don’t tolerate sealioning/just asking questions/concern trolling.
- Ask another mod to take over cases you struggle with, if you get tired, or when things get personal.
- Ask the other mods for advice when things get complicated.
- Share everything you do in the mod matrix, both so several mods aren't unknowingly handling the same issues, but also so you can receive feedback on what you intend to do.
- Don't rush mod actions. If a case doesn't need to be handled right away, consider taking a short break before getting to it. This is to say, cool down and make room for feedback.
- Don’t perform too much moderation in the comments, except if you want a verdict to be public or to ask people to dial a convo down/stop. Single comment warnings are okay.
- Send users concise DMs about verdicts about them, such as bans etc, except in cases where it is clear we don’t want them at all, such as obvious transphobes. No need to notify someone they haven’t been banned of course.
- Explain to a user why their behavior is problematic and how it is distressing others rather than engage with whatever they are saying. Ask them to avoid this in the future and send them packing if they do not comply.
- First warn users, then temp ban them, then finally perma ban them when they break the rules or act inappropriately. Skip steps if necessary.
- Use neutral statements like “this statement can be considered transphobic” rather than “you are being transphobic”.
- No large decisions or actions without community input (polls or meta posts f.ex.).
- Large internal decisions (such as ousting a mod) might require a vote, needing more than 50% of the votes to pass. Also consider asking the community for feedback.
- Remember you are a voluntary moderator. You don’t get paid. Take a break when you need one. Perhaps ask another moderator to step in if necessary.
view the rest of the comments
I just so happen to be in need of a 1W, 532nm laser pointer!
Are the cheapies (under $100) useful laser pointers, or are the more expensive ones a better choice for a productive use of the laser pointer? Links welcome!
Suitable applications of 1w lasers
Tasks 1w lasers are unsuitable for
As I recall the cheap lasers have an issue with the quality of their wavelength. Both in contamination and precision. Which leads glasses not being effective.
for those curious (you probably know this though), lots of these are pulsed, primarily to avoid excessive local heating (burning) of the tissue being lased. these can have peak powers in the kilowatt range!
watts are energy (in joules) divided by time (in seconds), and while relating energy to time is helpful for constant-power applications—and even some certain pulsed applications—the timeframe here is often small to the point of not mattering much, and a direct measure of the total energy delivered is ultimately most useful. nonetheless they are very impressive sounding and goofy, like "oh i work with multi-KILOwatt lasers on the daily :3" hehe
for a single one watt beam of light, absolutely! do not bring those to the school show-and-tell. but there are absolutely lasers this (or even more) powerful used in concert settings and so forth. still, you're very right, care must be taken with them too.
also your point of output contamination is spot on! +1 to avoiding cheap "powerful" lasers :)
I just wrote "weird" because trying to explain 250mJ delivered in 15ns became too much math to put into a comment I wanted people to read.
That's what fucking around finds out for you. Luckily I never got to the stage in my project where I put on my budget non-certified goggles, and powered on el cheapo laser diode. But if I can help somebody else to not trust the nominal values, then I'll chime in when this is brought up.
Any idea where the quality is appropriate for the task? Like a $300 range or like a $2k range?
Honestly, I've got no idea what price range is plausible these days. What I do know is, that I would only buy from someone who knows what they're doing, and who can provide a proper datasheet. But then again I come at this from an electronics angle, so I'd want a datasheet with stats on the beam, like wavelength composition, and heat dissipation etc, and not just forward voltage and current.
If you're looking to buy a finished product, then figure out what regulatory markings it should have, like UL, CSA, CE, and TÜV. Personally I may be European, but I wouldn't be satisfied with a CE marking, it must at least have TÜV before I'd mess with it, and I'd prefer it to be UL listed as well. Anybody can slap CE on a product, but UL and TÜV are actual testing institutions.
If you want to use these in an uncontrolled environment, definitely get the appropriate laser safety glasses (such as these) as well, and have anyone you don't want to blind who are anywhere nearby or in line of sight close their eyes. Even the scattered reflection off glass or the metal of a camera mount can burn people's retinas permanently, and depending on the surfaces it could scatter a few times and still have enough power to cause damage.
This means if a target is near a highway, you could blind passing motorists. If it's near buildings, you could blind people peeking from windows.
Treat a 1W laser like a power tool. Amateurs can learn to use them safely, but you want to learn from guides rather than from mistakes.